This post was inspired by a LinkedIn post from Celia, founder of Vendor Score IT, who says that if your suppliers aren’t evolving, they’re holding you back.
Celia is perfectly correct in that you will be held back by suppliers who refuse to progress, but another key point that really needs to be addressed that all of the supplier performance management advocates miss is the following:
If you’re not evolving, you’re holding your suppliers back.
When you need to step up performance, you can’t put all of the blame or all of the responsibility on the supplier. You have to take some too. First of all, you selected the supplier. Secondly, you didn’t monitor the supplier closely to ensure that the supplier performed up to your level of expectation. Thirdly, you know what the customer wants, as well as the performance you expect, better than your supplier. Fourthly, you should be leading the innovation charge, as the one responsible for value-add for the end-customer.
Furthermore, when it comes to Supplier Performance Management (SPM), while it’s super easy to just drop the under-performing suppliers and replace them with better performing ones … simply adopting better suppliers doesn’t make you any better as an organization. In fact, not only will you have a new set of suppliers in the lower median who then become under-performing, but overall performance scores will go down because you are not enabling them to perform better.
You don’t want to ditch poor metrics because they are holding you back, vendor reviews to ensure they are striving to get better, or take a growth mindset to make them perform better.
You want to ditch poor metrics because they are forcing suppliers to perform sub-optimally to score well in your system, you want to do “vendor reviews” to open dialogues about how you can help them improve (because, with a three year commitment, they’ll buy a new machine, upgrade their warehouse and use new pallets to reduce breakage, improve quality control processes, etc.), and use your growth to fuel theirs as well.
How do you identify the bad metrics? How do you identify where you are holding them back (vs. them holding you back)? How do ensure that you get the growth you need? By taking the mindset that it’s at least as much your fault as there’s (and probably more), by going in with a joint improvement mindset, by listening to them (and, if necessary, reading between the lines to see how their focus on certain metrics, such as OTD or year-over-year production cost decrease [when energy costs are going up and it’s forcing them to sacrifice quality], is actually degrading their performance), and asking them to contribute to improvement plans. (i.e. You make it clear that you are going to work with them on joint improvement, not just dictate plans to them or expect them to do all the work. And that they should take advantage of that because, otherwise, you’ll find another supplier who will work with you if they won’t. A good supplier will jump at this opportunity.)
By improving your organizational performance, you will encourage your suppliers to improve their performance as well!